EBR Registry Number: PB06E6012

Type of Posting: Policy

Ministry: Natural Resources

Status of Posting: Decision

 

Date Proposal Loaded: 2006/03/24

Date Decision Loaded: 2006/06/19

Comment Period: 45 day(s)

Written submissions were permitted between March 24, 2006 and May 08, 2006.


NOTICE OF DECISION FOR POLICY

© Queen's Printer for Ontario, 2006


Proposal Title:

Issuance of a Policy and Procedural Directive to MNR field organization providing clear direction with respect to the decision to not issue approvals under the Lakes and Rivers Improvement Act (LRIA)

Proposal Decision:

To proceed with the proposal as described, subject to changes made below as a result of public consultation and additional changes made by the ministry.

Number of Comments Received: 3

Effect of the Comments on the Decision of the Ministry:

The comments were generally supportive of the proposal, with the exception of a specific issue related to the capacity for Conservation Authorities (CAs) and potential conflict of interest for CAs to issue approval under the Conservation Authorities Act.

Comment 1: Finds the amendments to be a benefit to watershed residents as the changes will be less onerous on the landowner; that these changes will not result in additional work for Conservation Authority staff; that there will be no reduction in the protection of the environment with regards to alterations to watercourses as a result of the proposed amendments.
Response 1: MNR agrees that the proposed amendments will not adversely affect the environment. For MNR to eliminate the approval under the LRIA, CAs must have Development Regulations in effect. MNR approval will continue to be required where a conservation authority does not exist or does not have regulations in effect. As well, approval of MNR will continue to be required for any works involving dams.

Comment 2: Suggested that CAs be provided with guidance documents related to pertinent sections of the Act, in order to allow CAs to incorporate useful policies and/or practices in their own internal documents.
Response 2: MNR has issued comprehensive technical support documents to ensure consistent application of CA regulations that account for all the purposes of the Act. MNR will also be issuing updated LRIA Technical Guidelines that are currently under review by CAs.

Comment 3: Serious reservations about CAs being delegated additional authority to regulate works in a watercourse – when the record suggests they are not capable of adequately implementing floodplain regulations within their current authority.
Response 3: This proposal is for the exemption of approval for specific works under the LRIA and is not a delegation of additional authority to CAs. Since the mid 1980s, the local conservation authorities have had the responsibility for administration of floodplain regulations and the control of flooding, or the conservation of land that may be affected by development, and are the lead in providing comments to municipalities on development proposals.

Comment 4: There is disparity in the apparent capabilities of Conservation Authorities to apply sound floodplain management – which they are tasked with under Section 28 of the Conservation Authority Act.
Response 4: Engineering support would continue to be offered by MNR to conservation authorities that do not have sufficient technical expertise, upon their request. Some conservation authorities already have working arrangements for pooling or sharing their technical resources with those of surrounding CAs who possess the required capabilities. The Regional Engineer of the MNR will continue to be involved in decision making regarding potential application of two-zone floodplain management.

Comment 5: Need for posting approvals under the CA Act on the Environmental Bill of Rights (EBR) Registry, enabling third parties to seek Leave to Appeal to the Mining and Lands Commissioner.
Response 5: Conservation Authorities are not prescribed under Ontario Regulation 73/94 of the EBR for purpose of posting their decisions on the Environmental Registry. However, environmental assessments conducted by CAs or municipalities require public consultation.

The proposal as it was originally published appears below.

Short Description:

The Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR), in administering its responsibilities under the LRIA, utilizes direction from 1977 Technical Guidelines. These Guidelines set out information requirements and review and approvals processes for activities that include construction of dams, water crossings, channelization of rivers or streams, enclosures of rivers and streams, and installation of cables or pipelines into the bed of a river.

This Policy and Procedural Directive will be provided to notify MNR staff that LRIA approvals are not required for specific activities, with the exception of dams. This direction will not remove the requirement for an approval for a dam that acts as a “barrier across a river, lake, pond or stream to hold back water in order to raise its level, create a reservoir to control flooding or divert the flow of water”.

Furthermore, any dam decommissioning works still require approval under the LRIA as an alteration to a dam.

This proposal will reduce overlap which currently exists between approvals required from MNR under the Lakes and Rivers Improvement Act (LRIA) and from Conservation Authorities of Ontario (CAs) under the Conservation Authorities Act (CA Act).

Overlap of approvals currently exists between MNR and the CAs, where CAs have regulations pursuant to Section 28 of the CA Act:
• Under LRIA- Section 2 of Ontario Regulation (O. Reg. 454/96) identifies work that requires approval, and
• Under CA Act- Section 28, a conservation authority makes regulations applicable in the area under its jurisdiction (see links below).

Therefore it was proposed during the review that the government eliminate specified permitting requirements (i.e. clauses 2 (b), (c), (d), and (e) of O. Reg. 454/96) in conservation authority areas with regulation.

Purpose of the Proposal:

The purpose of this proposal is to improve client services while continuing to maintain safety, by eliminating overlap and duplication which currently exists between approvals required from MNR under the Lakes and Rivers Improvement Act (LRIA) and from the conservation authorities under the Conservation Authorities Act (CA Act), for construction, alteration and improvement of water related structures.

Other Relevant Information:

The Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) began a review of work permits issued under the LRIA and the Public Lands Act in 2001 and recommended some LRIA approvals, except those for dams, be issued by appropriate partners who possessed the capacity and willingness to carry out these duties. CAs were subsequently identified as the logical choice. The report also recommended streamlining of LRIA approvals (i.e., amending the regulations) as a longer term strategy. Over the past few years, the MNR has been working closely with Conservation Ontario (CO) and several key conservation authorities developing options to remove duplication and develop a one-window approach to permitting under the LRIA and the CA Act.

The current referral process of CA permit applications to Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) already ensures protection of fish habitat. Further, under O. Reg 97/04 made under the CA Act, there will be greater consistency in how Conservation Authorities administer these matters.

Engineering works associated with design, construction and rehabilitation of dams require highly specialized expertise which is not readily available within all the CAs. It is therefore proposed to continue to require MNR approval for work on dams, including decommissioning of dams, under sections 14 and 16 of the LRIA.

Approximately 100 LRIA permits are issued annually in Southern Ontario, where CAs are in place, of which about 15 are for construction or improvements to dams. For other works (i.e. water crossings, channelization, enclosures and utility crossings), impacts of proposed work on upstream and downstream riparian owners (e.g. flooding, and erosion) could adequately be addressed by Conservation Authorities.

CA referral of Alteration to Waterway applications to DFO (or their designate) will ensure continued protection of fish habitat. The ministry has worked closely with Conservation Ontario over the past few years to develop options for removing duplication and developing a one window approach to LRIA permitting.

The environmental consequences of the proposed direction to MNR staff not to issue LRIA approvals in addition to Conservation Authority approvals are expected to be minimal. Conservation authorities are subject to the requirements of the Environmental Assessment Act, and all activities performed by them are consistent with their objectives of controlling flooding, pollution and conservation of land. The removal of the need for approval by MNR, as proposed, will not therefore have an adverse impact on the environment. Furthermore, MNR will continue to review and approve proposals for design, construction, alteration and improvement to dams, where the potential for adverse environmental impacts are greater, and efforts to minimize these impacts will continue to be addressed through LRIA approvals.

The web-links which appear towards the bottom of this notice provide the following additional information about this notice:
- Lakes and Rivers Improvement Act
- O.Reg. 454/96 under Lakes and Rivers Improvement Act
- Conservation Authority Act
- O.Reg. 97/04 under Conservation Authority Act

Other Public Consultation:

MNR conducted extensive consultation with the CAs and their umbrella organization, Conservation Ontario.

Comments were directed to the following Contact Person:

Carl Seider, Emergency Management Policy Officer
MNR Lands and Waters Branch
5th Floor, South Tower, 300 Water Street
Peterborough, Ontario, K9J 8M5
PHONE: (705) 755-1221  FAX: (705) 755-1267

Additional material in support of this notice is available by clicking the following hyperlink(s):

http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/DBLaws/Statutes/English/90l03_e.htm
http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/DBLaws/Regs/English/960454_e.htm
http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/DBLaws/Statutes/English/90c27_e.htm
http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/DBLaws/Regs/English/040097_e.htm

The EBR stipulates that the Ministry must take every reasonable step to ensure that all comments relevant to the proposal received as part of the public participation process are considered in this decision (S. 35 ebr). Only comments relevant to this proposal were considered in this decision.